The Atkins Diet Plan
The Atkins diet is the focus of these comments
from the American Heart Association:
"The Atkins diet holds the controversial belief that
low fat is not the only way to go for a healthier
lifestyle and weight control. Dr. Atkins blamed
carbohydrates (grains, pastas, fruits, potatoes) for
weight gain. He believed that if you reduced your
carbohydrate intake then you would lose weight. Too
many carbohydrates in your diet encourage your body
to retain fat."
When the body absorbs simple carbohydrates quickly,
it causes an insulin response that speeds the
conversion of calories to fat. The plan focuses on
the consumption of nutrient-dense, unprocessed foods
and vita-nutrient supplementation. It also restricts
processed and refined carbohydrates (which make up
to approximately more then 50 per cent of people’s
diets). It encourages you to eliminate sugar from
your diet as this contributes to a slower
metabolism.
The Atkins diet is designed to be a program on which
you can maintain a healthy weight for a lifetime and
it is highly suitable (but not restricted) to those
who prefer eating animal protein. The diet offers
people who have failed on a low-fat diet a healthy,
effective and safe alternative. Instead of carbs and
sugar, eaters are allowed plenty of fat and protein.
Four Phases of Atkins Diet Plan
There are four phases to the Atkins diet, they are:
1) Induction, 2) Ongoing Weight Loss, 3)
Pre-Maintenance and 4) Lifetime Maintenance.
During Phase 1 (Induction), you restrict
carbohydrate consumption to 20 grams each day,
obtaining carbohydrate primarily from salad and
other non-starchy vegetables.
In Phase 2 (Ongoing Weight Loss), you increase
carbohydrate in the form of nutrient-dense and fiber-rich
foods by 20 grams daily in the first week and then
30 grams daily in the next week until you gradually
lose weight. Then you subtract 5 grams of
carbohydrate from your daily intake so that you
continue sustained weight loss.
In Phase 3, known as ‘Pre-Maintenance’, you make the
transition from weight loss to weight maintenance by
increasing the daily carbohydrate intake in 10 gram
increments each week.
In the last phase of the Atkins Diet Plan
(Lifetime
Maintenance), you select from a wide variety of
foods while controlling carbohydrate intake to
ensure weight maintenance.
There are mixed views on the Atkins diet amongst
health experts and dieticians. Many experts are
critical of low carb diets but have not totally
discounted the Atkins diet as an effective method of
losing weight. Although they do assert that it is
too early to adopt the low carb diet, health experts
do concede that it is worth exploring. One main
criticism of the Atkins diet is that it does entail
frequent meat consumption.
However, followers argue that the program can be
tailored for different preferences and metabolisms.
After the first phase (known as the ‘Induction
phase’) the Atkins diet plan can be modified.
Despite the immense popularity of the diet, the
Atkins diet plan continues to have many skeptics.
Another criticism of the diet purports that a person
is unlikely to keep the weight off over the long
term. However, this claim could just as easily be
applied to many low-fat or low-calorie weight loss
plans, on which dieters are likely to feel hungry.
Others Diet Plan |
Atkins Diet
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